Happy New Year! I’m actually compiling work for the whole week, since I didn’t get around to any daily postings. This will be long. Which is also an excuse for explaining something about why I’m doing this.
Yes, it’s partly because it helps keep me working on the database. But it’s also because it gives me a chance to post the names of all these nonwhite heads of household.
The vast majority of these people are not going to make it into the book except as numbers. But they had names, and families, which both hint at their lives, which may not have been of much historical import but meant the world to them. I want to say their names, just this once. I hope you’ll say them with me.
Weston. 42 census pages, many with no nonwhites at all; census marshal was Philo Hurd. 51 total nonwhites in 19 households, 9 of which were headed by nonwhites – a much higher ratio than usual. The independent heads of household (and size of household) were:
Lymus Revlin 5
Primus Wakeman 5
Henry Wakeman 5
Sylvanius Burr 7
Sylvanius M. Beddin 7
Cato Tredwell 2
Phillip Fitch 4
Quinn Smith 2
Ned Bradley 2
Wilton. 32 census pages. 42 nonwhite people in 19 households, 6 of them independent, and one enslaved person, a woman aged over 55.
Morris Brown 4
John Walley 3
Gilbert Smith 2
Phillis Manning 5
Betsey Gibson 4
D[oven?] Bush 3
And that’s the end of Fairfield County! Twenty towns, 1388 individuals in 645 households – 214 headed by nonwhites.
Hartford County starts with Avon and 12 pages of census returns.
A whole 9 nonwhite people in 4 families, 2 of them independent:
Asahel Williams 4
Samuel Murray 3
Second Hartford County town: Berlin (pronounced BURlin by Connecticut natives). 44 pages of census returns. 23 nonwhite people in 15 households, only 3 of those independent:
Joseph Bird 4
Jared Brown 2
Cezar Stocker 2
I have yet to notice any white person named “Caesar” (or alternate spellings like Cezar). There might be some, but I sure haven’t noticed them.
After Berlin comes Bristol, with only 24 census pages. And a whole two nonwhite people, both men, living in two white households.
Burlington. 18 census pages. Only 2 nonwhite people again, this time a man and woman in an independent household headed by Francis Freeman.
Canton, again with 18 census pages. 22 people in 9 households, 3 of them independent:
Tabiatha Print 6
Prince Williams 3
John Williams 2
East Hartford, the next town, has 30 pages of census records. A whole 9 nonwhite people in 9 white households. Considering how many enslaved people were being held in East Hartford per the 1790 census, this is quite surprising.
East Windsor. 46 pages of census records.
49 nonwhite people in 27 households, 1 of them an enslaved woman over 55, 7 of them headed by nonwhites.
Cyrus Freeman 4
Peter Freeman 2
Henry Jackson 2
William Roberts 3
Abigail Cezar 2
Henricy Segnicy 5
James Miller 7
Enfield. Only 26 pages of census records, but 56 nonwhite people in 18 households, 8 of them nonwhite.
Daniel W. Millar 4
David F. Wilson 4
Jefferson Smith 8
Samuel Freeman 7
James Henry 4
John Cumings 2
James Gibb 6 (including our first reported centenarian, a woman)
Leba Willson 8
Two of the people were, it seems clear to me, living in one of the Shaker houses.
Farmington. 26 census pages, and an amazing 85 nonwhite people in 26 households, of which 16 (a clear majority!) were independent.
Sylvester Tubbs 6
Alpheus Quesey 5
Sylvester Demming 7
John Brown 6
Bidwell Sears 3
William Warren 5
Joseph Prin 2
Jason Freeman 3
David Williams 6
Lyman Homer 7
Jason Hopkins 2
William Kelley 7
Titus Lomaday 4
James Graham 2
Ariel Gladden 5
Jeremiah Hill 4
Glastonbury, which is next, has 40 census pages. 56 nonwhite people in 26 households, some of them familiar from an earlier research project. 12 independent households:
Sauney Anderson 2
Anton Coles 1
Sylva Freeman 2
Pomp Stuart 4
James White 6
Jabeter Russell 4
Robert Russell 4
Roswell Russel 6
Fortune Russell 3
Neptune Oliver 2
Lucy Scott 2
Horace Russell 5
The town of Granby has 36 census pages. 55 nonwhite individuals in 26 households, only 9 of them independent:
Thomas Boston 3
Peter Jackson 2
Jacob Hazzard 1
Dennison Mott 5
George Freeman 4
Rebecca Sambs 2
Leonard Perry 3
John Dewander 2
Harvey Elka 7
Next up is Hartford, with 86 pages to go through … on another day. Good night!